Family Albums: Capturing Life in Jerusalem

Every time I visit a Palestinian home, I ask, “Were you able to salvage your family photo albums in 1948?” People’s faces light up, and they quickly run to a drawer, or a closet, and fish out a leather-bound album, a shoebox, or an envelope containing tattered sepia photos of their lives in Palestine – photos of their wedding, their young children, their graduation, athletic events, and home. Some are studio portraits, while others are photographs taken by members of the family – capturing spontaneous moments of their lives.

Party to celebrate Abdullah Tamari’s wedding to Julia Burdqosh on Saba and Despina Abdo’s terrace, Rehavia, Jerusalem, c. 1922. The Tamari, Mushabek, Abdo, and Farraj families are present. Source: Nadia and Teddy Theodorie.
Party to celebrate Abdullah Tamari’s wedding to Julia Burdqosh on Saba and Despina Abdo’s terrace, Rehavia, Jerusalem, c. 1922. The Tamari, Mushabek, Abdo, and Farraj families are present. Source: Nadia and Teddy Theodorie.
Wedding of Huda Mitri Farraj and George Boulos Said, Jerusalem, April 1947. L to R: Dorothy Said, Mary Hanania, bride and groom, Yusef Said, Laura Baramki, Eliana Khouri, in front flower girls – Jean and Joyce Said. Source: Mary Hanania Regier.
Wedding of Huda Mitri Farraj and George Boulos Said, Jerusalem, April 1947. L to R: Dorothy Said, Mary Hanania, bride and groom, Yusef Said, Laura Baramki, Eliana Khouri, in front flower girls – Jean and Joyce Said. Source: Mary Hanania Regier.

I am always a little nervous when I ask my next question. “May I scan them and share them online?” As a curator of an online photo archive, I want to share photos of Jerusalemites but don’t want to seem forward and come across as invading their privacy by sharing their private moments with strangers online. But my concern is quickly alleviated when their answer is always an unequivocal, “Yes!”

What makes Palestinians different from other people in the world is that they yearn for their stories to be told, because these stories are not often reflected in the news. And if they are in the news, they do not showcase their heritage or rich society.

Picnic at Battir railway station with the Mushabek and Abdo families. Sari Sakakini is standing on the left, waving his cap, c. 1927. Source: Nadia and Teddy Theodorie.
Picnic at Battir railway station with the Mushabek and Abdo families. Sari Sakakini is standing on the left, waving his cap, c. 1927. Source: Nadia and Teddy Theodorie.

Because I focus on Jerusalem and its residents in my photo archive, it is important to reveal to the world that Palestinians lived, studied, worked, and married in their hometown, that they existed and had a strong presence in Jerusalem.

For most Palestinians who lost their homes in 1948, family photos are the only relics of the lives they led in Palestine, the only tangible proof that chronicles their stories and the way of life that shaped them before the Nakba.

What I most enjoy is sitting down with the owners of the albums and hearing them annotate the photos. This moment is first-person history, not the history you read in a textbook. History books will list the big events that have shaped the world, but these photographs fill the spaces between them. They’re the untold stories that would have fallen between the cracks had it not been for the photographers who captured them and the memories of their owners.

The wedding of Suleiman Mohammad Taher Dajani, at the Dajani house in Upper Baqa’, Jerusalem, 1943.
The wedding of Suleiman Mohammad Taher Dajani, at the Dajani house in Upper Baqa’, Jerusalem, 1943.
Photo of Issa and Nazira Farradj’s children in an airplane cut-out in Jaffa. From L to R: Alfred, Linda, Fuad, and Suhiela, c. 1932. Source: Alfred Farradj.
Photo of Issa and Nazira Farradj’s children in an airplane cut-out in Jaffa. From L to R: Alfred, Linda, Fuad, and Suhiela, c. 1932. Source: Alfred Farradj.

When I begin to turn each page of a family album, history is revealed, not only through the story shared, but also through the camera lens. There is a vulnerability, a certain intimacy when I look through family photos. It is a form of unfiltered oral history, and all these first-person accounts are an integral part of understanding social history.

It is through this lens that we can witness and understand people’s lives. As the curator of this online archive of photos, one of my goals is to allow the stories of Palestinians to be told through old black and white photos, lest they be forgotten, and to preserve Palestinian history for generations to come.

The wedding of Odette Batato and Emile Safieh, at Terra Sancta, Jerusalem, April 17, 1939. Source: Diana Safieh.
The wedding of Odette Batato and Emile Safieh, at Terra Sancta, Jerusalem, April 17, 1939.
Source: Diana Safieh.
St. George’s School graduating class of 1938 with Headmaster Reverend J.P. Thornton-Dewsberry, Vice-Principal L.D. Cooke, and Bishop Graham Brown, Khalil Beidas, the language teacher, and some of the students, Costi Deidis, Alfred Farradj, Adon Kalbian, Lutfi Yusef, Elias Nassar, and Larson Milky. Source: Alfred Farradj.
St. George’s School graduating class of 1938 with Headmaster Reverend J.P. Thornton-Dewsberry,
Vice-Principal L.D. Cooke, and Bishop Graham Brown, Khalil Beidas, the language teacher, and some of the students, Costi Deidis, Alfred Farradj, Adon Kalbian, Lutfi Yusef, Elias Nassar, and Larson Milky.
Source: Alfred Farradj.
Schmidt Girls College, April 1938, from top to bottom, L to R: Margo Baramki, Mary (unknown last name), Fatmeh Halaweh, Lamees Abu Sou’oud, sitting (first name unknown) Abou Sou’oud, Rikfa Kamal. Source: Mary Hanania Regier.
Schmidt Girls College, April 1938, from top to bottom, L to R: Margo Baramki, Mary (unknown last name), Fatmeh Halaweh, Lamees Abu Sou’oud, sitting (first name unknown) Abou Sou’oud, Rikfa Kamal.
Source: Mary Hanania Regier.
The elegant daughters of Jamilleh Antoine Calis and Tewfic Issa Habesch: Laurice, Beatrice, Colette, and Celeste, Talbiyeh, Jerusalem, c. 1937. Source: Beatrice Habesch.
The elegant daughters of Jamilleh Antoine Calis and Tewfic Issa Habesch: Laurice, Beatrice, Colette, and Celeste, Talbiyeh, Jerusalem, c. 1937. Source: Beatrice Habesch.
St. George’s School football team, 1921-1922, with Daoud Husseini in the center holding the ball, and George Mushabek on far right, standing. Source: Nadia and Teddy Theodorie.
St. George’s School football team, 1921-1922, with Daoud Husseini in the center holding the ball, and George Mushabek on far right, standing. Source: Nadia and Teddy Theodorie.
Mona Hajjar Halaby is a writer and educator. She is the creator of British Mandate Jerusalemites Photo Library, a Facebook community page that posts daily a photo of Jerusalem or Jerusalemites from the late Ottoman period to the end of the British Mandate. Mona is also one of the researchers who works on Jerusalem, We Are Here, an interactive documentary that takes viewers on tours of the streets of Katamon neighborhood and through the remapping of Jerusalem neighborhoods.
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